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Jade gui tablet, Shandong Longshan culture
Image Number:
K1C002784N000000000PAF
Dynasty:
Neolithic Period
Category:
Jades
Function:
禮器,陳設
Material:
礦物/玉石珠寶/玉石
Description:
曾經檢測比重為3.15,硬度6.5。細膩不透明的乳白至牙黃色玉,局部褐色。全器作窄長梯形,柄端微窄,邊角渾圓。平直正刃,刃線一端微侈,一端微收,有使用傷缺。單孔,兩面對鑽。它是龍山文化裡可實際使用的玉鉞,這種窄長梯形、平直正刃的玉鉞,很可能就是古代禮制上的「玉圭」。 此玉圭器表雖在清代時加雕仿古花紋,但仔細檢視發現仍殘留可能是龍山時期的凸弦紋和方塊形凹陷。推測龍山時期曾雕琢一條寬約7公分的裝飾帶圍繞器身。相似於二里頭遺址出土的弦紋玉圭。 但是乾隆皇帝既不知它是實用的玉鉞,或禮制上的玉圭。而
Jade gui tablet, Shandong Longshan culture
Jade gui tablet, Shandong Longshan culture
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