Ming dynasty AD1368-1644

Bright Yellow Cauldron with Animal-Mask Decorations

Ming dynasty AD1368-1644

Bright Yellow Cauldron with Animal-Mask Decorations

Height: 16.8 cm, rim diameter: 13.3 cm

This incense burner in the shape of a round ting (cauldron) features two standing handles along the rim. Three tubular legs are joined to the body, and the legs have raised patterns. The entire vessel is covered with bright yellow glaze, which is very translucent and, when seen from the side, has a slight rainbow luster to it. On either side of the body is an engraved animal mask, between which one finds cash-design decorations and flowers. The bottom is engraved with an inscription of four characters in regular script that reads "Made by Zhou Danquan," making this the only work in the Museum collection that is engraved with Zhou's inscription. Zhou Danquan flourished from the late 16th century to the early 17th century, excelling in the imitation of ancient ceramics. He created unusual vessel shapes in wood and also displayed originality in creating garden scenery with piled rocks. It is said that in the late Jiajing era (1522-1566), Zhou Danquan made such a faithful imitation of a Ting ware ting incense burner that it created a commotion in the collecting world at the time. According to a record in "Brush Jottings at the Yün-shih Studio," before creating an imitation, Zhou Danquan would first "measure by hand" and then make "section pieces" to imitate the decoration, resulting in his finished pieces being almost indistinguishable from the originals. The collector Tang Hezheng admired his work so much that he spent "forty pieces of gold" to purchase the imitation, which he used as a "copy" in his collection. This indeed testifies to the great craftsmanship and influence of Zhou Danquan.

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